Wednesday 24th April

Oral Expression and Comprehension


  • Using the past tense to descirbe what you did last week. Pay attention to using the simple past tense every time you refer to something that has already happened and won't happen again.
  • Would you rather link - using the conditional - "if...... then i would....."
Prepositions

Prepositions of time
inonat
years
in 1998, in 2012
days of the week
on Thursday, on Friday
hours of the clock
at 7.30, at 8 o'clock
months
in January, in February
dates
on 28 June, on 25 October
religious festivals
at Easter, at Christmas
parts of the day
in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening BUT at night)
on Monday morning
on Thursday evening
on Friday night
points in time
at the beginning, at end of the week
seasons
in spring, in summer, in autumn, in winter

Prepositions of time (during, for, over, by, until)
We use during to talk about something that happens within a particular period of time, to say when something takes place. We use during to talk about something that happens within the same time as another event.During my time in London I visited a lot of interesting places.

He came to work during the morning meeting.
We use over or in to talk about something that has been happening continuously up until the present, or will happen continuously in the future.We've had a lot of problems over / in the last few months.
We expect a rise in sales over / in the next few months.
We use for to say how long something continues.I can only come for a few minutes.
I was waiting for him for two hours.
We use by to say that something will happen or be achieved before a particular time.It has to be finished by two o'clock.
He should return by the end of March.
We use until to say that something will continue up to a particular time.We have to stay here until he comes.
The concert went on until eleven o'clock.
We use in to express a time (in the future) from now.I'm going on holiday in a week. (one week from now)
I'll be back in five minutes. (five minutes from now)

Exercise on Prepositions – Time

  • What are you doing  the weekend?
  • I don't know yet. Maybe I'll go to the cinema  Saturday.
  • That's interesting. I haven't been to the cinema  so many years.
  • We could go there together  the afternoon.
  • That would be great. But I would prefer to go there  the evening. I am visiting my grandma  Saturday.
  • That's okay. The film starts  eight o'clock.
  • I can pick you up  half  seven. How long does the film last?
  • It lasts  two hours and forty-five minutes.
  •  eight  a quarter  eleven.
  • That's right. But I must hurry home  the film. I have to be home  eleven o'clock.
Using Since and For


-since - if the starting point is given (two o'clock, last Friday, 1998)
-for - if the period of time is given (twenty minutes, two days, one year)

Decide whether to use »since« or »for«.
    1. I have been waiting  4 o'clock.
    2. Sue has only been waiting  20 minutes.
    3. Tim and Tina have been learning English  six years.
    4. Fred and Frida have been learning French  1998.
    5. Joe and Josephine have been going out together  Valentine's Day.
    6. I haven't been on holiday  last July.
    7. Mary has been saving her money  many years.
    8. I haven't eaten anything  breakfast.
    9. You have been watching TV  hours.
    10. We have been living here  2 months.




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